Direct indirect speech in hindi |Direct to indirect

Direct indirect speech in hindi-

Direct indirect speech in hindi से class 6,7,8,9,10,11,12 exam में 1 या 2 qustion पूछे जाते हैं qustion Direct to indirect sentence बनाने के लिए आते हैं

Direct indirect speech rules in hindi-

1. Direct to indirect speech में inverted commas (,) हटा दिया जाता है
2. Reporting verb के बाद comma ( ,) का use नहीं किया जाता है
3. Reporting verb का tense कभी नहीं बदला जाता है
4. Reporting verb के बाद reported speech के अनुसार told, asked, requested, advised ordered, me बदल जाते हैं
5. Reporting verb के बाद conjunctions जैसे that,if,whether use किये जाते हैं
6. I और proper noun को छोड़ कर Reported speech का first letter small letter में लिखा जाता है

Pronouns/adjectives के बदलने rules chart-

person	subjective form	objective forms	possessive forms
1st person	I, we	Me,us	My,mine,our,ours
2nd person	You	You	your,yours
3rd person	He,She,It,They	Him,her,it,them	his,hers,it’s,their

Direct to indirect speech tense rules in hindi

Direct indirect models rules

May changes into	Might
Must no changes	Must
Can changes into	Could
Should no changes	SHOULD
To no changes	To

Direct to indirect speech examples in hindi

1- Pratik says the book needs a new cover

Pratik says that the book needs a new cover

2- Amit says Rakesh goes to the school

Amit says that Rakesh goes to school

3- he said five and five make ten.

He said that five and five make ten.

4- he said to me I write a essay

He told me that he wrote a essay.

5- they will say our difficulties are increasing

They will say that deer difficulties are increasing.

Direct indirect speech examples in hindi

1. Interrogative Sentence में said या told की जगह asked का use किया जाता है
2. Interrogative Sentence में ‘That’ conjunction का use नहीं किया जाता है
3. Interrogative Sentence के अंत मे प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह ( ?) का use किया जाता है
4. क्रिया , सर्वनाम तथा अन्य शब्द के परिवर्तन नियम का use किया जाता है
5. Interrogative Sentence में if या whether का use किया जाता है

1- Rakesh said to his friend where is your car?

Rakesh asked his friend where his car was?

2- I said to my friend have you ever gone to Kanpur?

I asked my friend if he had ever gone to Kanpur?

3- Punit said to Mohan are you reading a book

Punit asked Mohan if he was reading a book?

4- Rohan said to Karan is your father here?

Rohan asked Karan if your father here?

5- I said to him do you not work hard?

I asked him if he did not work hard?

direct indirect speech rules in hindi-

1. exclamatory sentence में भावनाओं जैसे प्रसन्न्ता, दुःख को प्रकट करने वाले sentence को direct to indirect में बदलने के rules है
2. Direct and indirect speech में प्रयोग विस्मयदिबोधक चिन्ह (!) को हटा कर full stop (.) Use किया जाता है
3. exclamatory sentence में conjunction ‘that’ use किया जाता है
4. exclamatory sentence में ‘said’ के जगह exclaimed, wished, Prayed, applauded, cried to, bade का use किया जाता है
5. exclamatory sentence में भाव के अनुसार with sorrow, with joy का use किया जाता है

1- he said, “alas! that I am undone.”

He exclaimed with regret that he was undone.

2- he said, “Hurrah! he was won the match”.

He exclaimed with delight that they had won the match.

3- the old man that to me may you live long

The old man prayed to God that I might live long.

4- He said, “would that I were a king!”

He wished that he were a king.

5- the Saint said,”the boys may God bless you!”

The Saint prayed that God might bless the boy.

Direct indirect examples in Hindi

Direct and indirect speech जब sentence में आज्ञा, प्रार्थना तथा सलाह देने वाले sentence direct to indirect को imperative sentence कहलाते हैं

imperative sentence में said की जगह पर ordered requested advised का प्रयोग किया जाता है

imperative sentence में Sir madam please kindly, gentle के साथ reported speech की क्रिया से पहले to लगाते हैं

ordered requested advised के साथ object लिखकर reported speech की क्रिया से पहले to का use किया जाता है

imperative sentence में said to की जगह proposed suggested का use किया जाता है

imperative sentence में Let us की जगह that they should का प्रयोग करो

1- Shyam said to his servant post this letter at once

Shyam ordered his servant to post that letter at once.

2- the beggar said to the lady, “please give me a loaf of bread.”

The beggar requested the lady to give him a loaf of bread.

3- the doctor said to the patient, “do not eat much otherwise you may fall ill.”

The doctor advised the patient not to eat much otherwise he might fall ill.

4- the teacher said to the student, “shut the door.”

The teacher ordered the students to shut the door.

5- the teacher said to the boys, “do not shut the door.”

The teacher ordered the boys not to set the door.

direct and indirect speech exercise in Hindi

1. Mohan said, “Hari plays cricket in the evening.”

2. Hari says,” Mohan is reading a book.”

3- Gopal will says,” Rama will not help Madan.”

4- my father said to him,” the earth moves around the sun.”

5- Hari said,” Raman did not work well.”

6- my sister said to me,” you should work hard.”

7- he said to Mohan,” are you writing a letter.”

8- I said to Hari,” have you done your work?”

9- Govind said,” let us have a cup of tea.”

10- Mohan said,” let us walk now.”

Also read this-

Active and passive in hindi class 10

FAQ QUESTIONS-